Country article in printed Atlas
Chronology
| 1802 | First volumes of the Diccionario geográfico-histórico de España |
| 1839 | Chair in diplomatic palaeography at the Real Sociedad Económica Matritense (Royal Economic Society of Madrid) |
| 1842 | The Real Academia de la Historia (RAH, Royal Academy of History, founded in 1738 in Madrid) starts the Colección de Documentos Inéditos para la Historia de España |
| 1849 | First chair in general history at the University of Madrid |
| 1856 | Escuela de Diplomática (School of Diplomatics) on RAH premises |
| 1857 | Chairs in universal history and Spanish history at the six arts faculties of the Spanish universities |
| 1858 | Archivo General Central (General Central Archive) in Alcalá de Henares |
| 1866 | Archivo Histórico Nacional (National Historical Archive) in Madrid |
| 1867 | Museo Arqueológico Nacional (National Archaeological Museum) and provincial museums |
| 1876 | Associació Catalanista d’Excursions Cientifiques (Catalan Association of Scientific Excursions) in Barcelona |
| 1877 | Boletín de la Real Academia de la Historia (Bulletin of the Royal Academy of History) first national historical journal |
| 1880 | Revista de Ciencias Históricas (Review of Historical Sciences) in Barcelona |
| 1884 | Section on Historical Sciences at the University of Madrid |
| 1893 | Sociedad Española de Excursiones (Spanish Excursions Society) in Madrid |
| 1895 | The Revista Crítica de Historia y Literatura (Critical Review of History and Literature) first Spanish journal on historical criticism |
| 1900 | History Sections at the Universities of Madrid, Sevilla, Valencia and Zaragoza |
| 1907 | Institut d’Estudis Catalans (IEC, Institute for Catalan Studies) in Barcelona |
| 1910 | Centro de Estudios Históricos (CEH, Centre for Historical Studies) within the Junta para la Ampliación de Estudios e Investigación (JAE) in Madrid |
| 1939–40 | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC, National Research Council) and its journal Hispania (Spain) |
| 1946 | Societat Catalana d’Estudis Històrics (Catalan Society for Historical Studies), subsidiary of the IEC, in Barcelona |
| 1952 | Asociación Española de Ciencias Históricas (Spanish Association of Historical Sciences), Spanish committee of the International Committee of Historical Sciences (ICHS) on RAH premises |
| 1965 | First woman appointed to a university chair in history |
| 1976 | Museo do Pobo Galego (Museum of the Galician People) in Santiago de Compostela |
| 1979 | Specific section of the Archivo Histórico Nacional devoted to the Civil War in Salamanca |
| 1990 | Arxiu Nacional of Catalonia (National Archive of Catalonia) in Barcelona |
| 1991 | Museo de Historia de Euskal Herría (Euskal Herría History Museum) in Guernica |
| 1996 | Museu d’Història de Catalunya (History Museum of Catalonia) in Barcelona |
| 2005 | First Catalan documents from the Archivo General de la Guerra Civil Española (General Archive of the Spanish Civil War) transferred to the National archive of Catalonia |
| 2005 | Centro Documental de la Memoria Histórica (Documentary Centre of Historical Memory) in Salamanca |
Bibliography
(References are included up to 2009)
